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Biography
Robert R˙ker has conducted in Baltimore,
Bombay, Boston, Bucharest, Calcutta, Cleveland,
Helsinki, Jena, Kiev, Lima, Montreal,
Pittsburgh, Prague, Saint Louis, Saint
Petersburg, Shanghai, Singapore, Tokyo, Vilnius,
Windsor, Washington and elsewhere. His recent
appearances have taken him to China, Germany,
India, Japan, Lithuania, Peru, Russia, Taiwan,
Ukraine and Vietnam. He has been based for many
years in the musical city of Tokyo, where he has
appeared with such world class orchestras as the
Japan Philharmonic, New Japan Philharmonic,
Tokyo Philharmonic and Tokyo Metropolitan
Symphony. He serves as Music Director of the
National Philharmonic of India, Principal Guest
Conductor of the Hanoi Philharmonic Orchestra,
and Music Director of the Tokyo Sinfonia.
Born in Indianapolis, USA, he commenced his
professional career at the age of 17 as
principal tuba of the Fort Wayne Philharmonic.
Upon graduation from Indiana University, he
joined the Montreal Symphony under Zubin Mehta,
where he performed some 2,000 concerts under
such luminaries as Abbado, Ancerl, Baudo, Bm,
Decker, Davis, Dohnanyi, Fiedler, Fourner,
Frbeck, Giulini, Goosens, Jansons, Kondrashin,
Krips, Martinon, Mehta, Mch, Oistrakh, Ozawa,
Prre, Rudolf, Sargent, Schippers, Schuller,
Shostakovich, Skrowaczewski and Swarowsky. He
credits his long association with Zubin Mehta to
have been the most seminal influence upon his
own later formation as an orchestra conductor
and interpretive musician.
He left the Montreal Symphony in 1973 to
pursue professional studies in conducting in
Europe with Igor Markevich, Herbert Blomstedt
and Helmuth Rilling, and doctoral studies in
America at the Peabody Conservatory of Music. He
won first prizes in the 1974 Baltimore Symphony
Conducting Competition and the 1975 National
Symphonic Conducting Competition, and was
selected for advanced conducting programs with
the Cleveland Orchestra and Saint Louis
Symphony. He was personally sponsored for
American management representation in New York
by Leonard Slatkin.
A pioneer and an innovator, he has founded
orchestras on three continents - the Tokyo
Sinfonia, North Bay Symphony, and National
Philharmonic of India. He lectured on Style in
Conducting for the Chicago Midwest Orchestra
Conference. He developed an international
reputation as a discerning writer on music and
an accomplished public speaker, serving for a
decade as senior music critic of the Japan
Times. He created an audience development
program for symphony orchestras known as
Mini-concerts, employed in Canada, India, Japan,
Taiwan, Vietnam and the United States. He has
written over 250 musical arrangements,
compositions, orchestrations and performing
editions to fill the need for repertoire to
build sustaining audiences.
His recordings of works by Bach, Barber,
Beethoven, Gershwin, Lalo, Mendelssohn and
Schubert have earned high praise for their
balanced sonorities, sensitive pacing, and
profound expression. For services to music, he
was recognized with awards, citations and grants
from the Canada Council, Ministry of Cultural
Affairs, Department of Defence and Secretary of
State, and knighted an Officer of the Knights
Templar of Jerusalem.
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